define('PREG_FIND_RECURSIVE', 1); define('PREG_FIND_DIRMATCH', 2); define('PREG_FIND_FULLPATH', 4); define('PREG_FIND_NEGATE', 8); define('PREG_FIND_DIRONLY', 16); define('PREG_FIND_RETURNASSOC', 32); define('PREG_FIND_SORTDESC', 64); define('PREG_FIND_SORTKEYS', 128); define('PREG_FIND_SORTBASENAME', 256); # requires PREG_FIND_RETURNASSOC define('PREG_FIND_SORTMODIFIED', 512); # requires PREG_FIND_RETURNASSOC define('PREG_FIND_SORTFILESIZE', 1024); # requires PREG_FIND_RETURNASSOC define('PREG_FIND_SORTDISKUSAGE', 2048); # requires PREG_FIND_RETURNASSOC // PREG_FIND_RECURSIVE - go into subdirectorys looking for more files // PREG_FIND_DIRMATCH - return directorys that match the pattern also // PREG_FIND_DIRONLY - return only directorys that match the pattern (no files) // PREG_FIND_FULLPATH - search for the pattern in the full path (dir+file) // PREG_FIND_NEGATE - return files that don't match the pattern // PREG_FIND_RETURNASSOC - Instead of just returning a plain array of matches, // return an associative array with file stats // // You can also request to have the results sorted based on various criteria // By default if any sorting is done, it will be sorted in ascending order. // You can reverse this via use of: // PREG_FIND_SORTDESC - Reverse order of sort // PREG_FILE_SORTKEYS - Sort on the keyvalues or non-assoc array results // The following sorts *require* PREG_FIND_RETURNASSOC to be used as they are // sorting on values stored in the constructed associative array // PREG_FIND_SORTBASENAME - Sort the results in alphabetical order on filename // PREG_FIND_SORTMODIFIED - Sort the results in last modified timestamp order // PREG_FIND_SORTFILESIZE - Sort the results based on filesize // PREG_FILE_SORTDISKUSAGE - Sort based on the amount of disk space taken // to use more than one simply seperate them with a | character // Search for files matching $pattern in $start_dir. // if args contains PREG_FIND_RECURSIVE then do a recursive search // return value is an associative array, the key of which is the path/file // and the value is the stat of the file. Function preg_find($pattern, $start_dir='.', $args=NULL) { static $depth = -1; ++$depth; $files_matched = array(); $fh = opendir($start_dir); while (($file = readdir($fh)) !== false) { if (strcmp($file, '.')==0 || strcmp($file, '..')==0) continue; $filepath = $start_dir . '/' . $file; if (preg_match($pattern, ($args & PREG_FIND_FULLPATH) ? $filepath : $file)) { $doadd = is_file($filepath) || (is_dir($filepath) && ($args & PREG_FIND_DIRMATCH)) || (is_dir($filepath) && ($args & PREG_FIND_DIRONLY)); if ($args & PREG_FIND_DIRONLY && $doadd && !is_dir($filepath)) $doadd = false; if ($args & PREG_FIND_NEGATE) $doadd = !$doadd; if ($doadd) { if ($args & PREG_FIND_RETURNASSOC) { // return more than just the filenames $fileres = array(); if (function_exists('stat')) { $fileres['stat'] = stat($filepath); $fileres['du'] = $fileres['stat']['blocks'] * 512; } if (function_exists('fileowner')) $fileres['uid'] = fileowner($filepath); if (function_exists('filegroup')) $fileres['gid'] = filegroup($filepath); if (function_exists('filetype')) $fileres['filetype'] = filetype($filepath); if (function_exists('mime_content_type')) $fileres['mimetype'] = mime_content_type($filepath); if (function_exists('dirname')) $fileres['dirname'] = dirname($filepath); if (function_exists('basename')) $fileres['basename'] = basename($filepath); if (isset($fileres['uid']) && function_exists('posix_getpwuid')) $fileres['owner'] = posix_getpwuid ($fileres['uid']); $files_matched[$filepath] = $fileres; } else array_push($files_matched, $filepath); } } if ( is_dir($filepath) && ($args & PREG_FIND_RECURSIVE) ) { $files_matched = array_merge($files_matched, preg_find($pattern, $filepath, $args)); } } closedir($fh); // Before returning check if we need to sort the results. if (($depth==0) && ($args & (PREG_FIND_SORTKEYS|PREG_FIND_SORTBASENAME|PREG_FIND_SORTMODIFIED|PREG_FIND_SORTFILESIZE|PREG_FIND_SORTDISKUSAGE)) ) { $order = ($args & PREG_FIND_SORTDESC) ? 1 : -1; $sortby = ''; if ($args & PREG_FIND_RETURNASSOC) { if ($args & PREG_FIND_SORTMODIFIED) $sortby = "['stat']['mtime']"; if ($args & PREG_FIND_SORTBASENAME) $sortby = "['basename']"; if ($args & PREG_FIND_SORTFILESIZE) $sortby = "['stat']['size']"; if ($args & PREG_FIND_SORTDISKUSAGE) $sortby = "['du']"; } $filesort = create_function('$a,$b', "\$a1=\$a$sortby;\$b1=\$b$sortby; if (\$a1==\$b1) return 0; else return (\$a1<\$b1) ? $order : 0- $order;"); uasort($files_matched, $filesort); } --$depth; return $files_matched; } ?>
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Referring expressions - VerwijswoordenRelative pronominal adverbs - Betrekkelijke voornaamwoordelijke bijwoordenThe >relative pronouns for inanimate objects are die or dat, or wat if the >antecedent is indefinite. In combination with a preposition the relative pronominal adverb is the adverb of place waar:
The column on the left contains examples where one would use a relative pronoun (die , dat or wat) in sentences whose verbs do not require a preposition (liggen, zijn). In the right-hand column you find that the verbs require a preposition (schrijven met, voorlezen uit, boos worden over), and that the relative pronominal adverb waar is needed. The examples clearly show the correspondences between ‘normal' verbs and relative pronouns on the on hand, and phrasal verbs and relative pronominal adverbs on the other hand. Back to home.
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